Penicillins antibiotic drugs category
Penicillins antibiotic drugs category
Injection vial: Cloxacillin 250 mg and Cloxacillin 500 mg.
The treatment of beta-hemolytic streptococcal and pneumococcal infections as well as Staphylococcal infections (including those caused by beta-lactamase producing organisms). In Severe staphylococcal infections (septicaemia, osteomyelitis, endocarditis, pneumonia) or When staphylococci are suspected and treatment is required before sensitivity results are Available.
It is used in the treatment of congestion infection, pneumonia, skin and skin structure infection and cystitis.
Consult your doctor before taking this medicine in the following cases:
- In case of history of allergy to penicillins, penicillamines and other substances such as foods, protective substances and colors.
- In case of suffering from allergic diseases such as asthma, eczema, hay fever and hives or any history of allergies, kidney diseases, gastrointestinal diseases.
- In case of taking any type of medicine
Each drug, in parallel with the desired therapeutic effect, may also cause some unwanted side effects. Although all these complications are not seen in one person. But if any of these occur, consult your doctor:
Anaphylaxis shock and allergic reactions, rapid and irregular breathing, joint pain, fainting, facial swelling, red and scaly skin, skin rash, hives, itching, abdominal pain or cramps, decreased urine output, diarrhea, depression, nausea and vomiting, non-specific bleeding. Normal, sore mouth and tongue and headache.
Poisoning: in case of consuming more than the recommended amounts. Notify the doctor.
Amount of medication:
Parenteral Cloxacillin should be administered at once, followed by Cloxacillin orally, when indicated.
The dosage of each drug is determined by the doctor, but the usual
dosage of this drug is as follows:
Adults and children weighing more than 20 kg:
250-500 mg every 6 hours.
Maximum intake for adults: 6 grams per day.
Babies and children weighing up to 20 kg: 25 to 50 mg/kg/day into 4 equal doses, administered i.m. or i.v. every 6 hours.
How to take the medicine:
For intramuscular injection, add 1.7 ml and 1.9 ml of sterile water for injection to 250 and 500 mg vials, respectively, and shake until completely dissolved.
For intravenous injection, 250-500 mg vial, 8.4 ml and 9.4 ml, respectively.
Add sterile water for injection and shake until completely dissolved.
After the powder is completely dissolved, if you see foreign particles, do not inject.
For direct intravenous injection, the resulting solution should be injected slowly within 2-4 minutes.
For intravenous infusion, the resulting solutions should be diluted with a suitable solvent such as 0.9% sodium chloride solution for injection or 5% dextrose for injection and infused within 30-40 minutes.